Complete Comparison Guide for PVC, PPR, and PB Pipes – Which Pipe Fits Your Needs?
Whether you're remodeling a home, installing a boiler, or laying underground pipes, one question always arises: "Which pipe should I use?" Among various options, PVC, PPR, and PB are the most commonly used types. This post compares their features and helps you choose the right one for your specific needs.
1. PVC Pipe: Best for Drainage and Cold Water
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) is cheap and lightweight but has poor heat resistance. It's not suitable for hot water or high-pressure applications. Commonly used for drainage, rainwater systems, and electrical conduits. Usually grey in color.
- Pros: Affordable, easy to install, corrosion-resistant
- Cons: Poor heat and pressure resistance
- Recommended for: Bathroom drains, kitchen sink discharge, external pipelines
2. PPR Pipe: The Champion of Hot Water and Heating
PPR (Polypropylene Random Copolymer) can withstand high temperatures up to 95℃, making it ideal for boilers and hot water lines. It’s joined by heat fusion, reducing the risk of leaks. Typically green, blue, or gray.
- Pros: Excellent heat resistance, no rust, durable
- Cons: Requires welding, more expensive
- Recommended for: Boiler systems, hot water lines in bathrooms/kitchens
3. PB Pipe: Flexible and Easy to Install
PB (Polybutylene) is extremely flexible, making it ideal for tight spaces or complex layouts. It's excellent for embedded installations and floor heating. Usually white or semi-transparent gray.
- Pros: Very flexible, fewer joints needed, quick installation
- Cons: Sensitive to UV, not suitable for outdoor exposure
- Recommended for: Floor heating, embedded plumbing, premium residential setups
4. Pipe Comparison Summary
Feature | PVC | PPR | PB |
---|---|---|---|
Heat Resistance | Low (~50℃) | High (~95℃) | Moderate (~82℃) |
Pressure Tolerance | Poor | Excellent | Good |
Flexibility | None | Medium | Very High |
Installation Ease | Easy | Requires Welding | Very Easy |
Best Use | Drainage | Hot Water | Floor Heating |
5. Conclusion: Choose by Function
Use PVC for drainage, PPR for hot water and boilers, and PB for embedded or floor systems. Each pipe type has its strengths. Smart selection based on application ensures durability and efficiency in plumbing systems.